Evidence- Based Practicearticle

Evidence- Based Practice ArticleNovember 6 , 2006ReferenceSo bes J .J .F Grossi G (2000 . The enation between le6els of vanity , clinical variables , care : feeling and discover among patients with musculoskeletal annoying in the ass . Scand J Occup Ther 7 : 87-95OverviewThis probe aims to canvas the associations between self-esteem anxiety : depression , disturb variables , perceive disability , and get by styles , in patients seeking care from world(a) practitioners or physiotherapists for musculoskeletal disorder . utilise a cross- sectional break down design , the data are collected by means of questionnaires during 15 true geezerhood . People s well-nigh frequent complaint which sought medical attention is musculoskeletal pain . These patients experienced recurring pain resulting to exhorbitant healthcare c ost and loss of productivity Research forthputs revealed that psychosocial factors play an important usage in the existence and development of inveterate pain as thoroughly as the exacerbation of these pain problems . This investigation get out endeavor to explain that a chronic pain willing result to low self esteem as well as other variablesProblemThis investigation aimed to examine the associations between self-esteem , demographics , anxiety : depression , pain variables diagnoses , perceived disability , and coping styles for painTRThe investigation s theoretical check of literature was complete and plenary to investigate the current study problemResearch questionDoes self Esteem (SE ) tends to arrive low among patients with foreign primer coat , divorced subjects and blue-collar workersMethods and procedures651 out of 845 subjects were purposively selected , interviewed and were given questionnaires when they visited the General practitioner (GPs and physiotherapis ts (PHTs ) for their musculoskeletal pain du! ring a period of 15 consecutive days . The subjects were instructed to return via get out the completed questionnaires as its confidentiality were emphasized and guaranteed .

forbearing s diagnoses were established by GPs apply Swedish version of the International Statistical categorisation of Diseases and Related wellness Problems , Ninth Revision (ICD-9 Multivariate regressions , Spearman s set correlations and partial correlations were performed in to investigate associations between self-esteem , and pain mass . The following instruments were used Pain Questionnaire for use of medicine and pain complexness 12 items General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12 ) for symptoms of anxiety depression heading Strategies Questionnaire (CSQ ) for coping strategies and a 10 items Rosenberg s self-assertion Scale for Self EsteemResultsSoares Grossi (2000 ) study revealed that self-esteem was negatively associated with anxiety : depression (p 0 .0001 , and positively associated with pain intensity and supple coping (p 0 .05 . The relationship between Self-esteem (p 0 .05 ) and pain intensity seems to be influenced by levels of emotional distressesResultsCross sectional , Stratified consume , randomized studyLimitationsThe research was through with(p) using cross sectional approach thus , it failed to establish causal links in the way that repeated measures design or structural equation modeling might have done . Also , Patient s self reporting and subjective judging affects the data s truth . It failed to incorporate any objective estimation strategies to corroborate the responses of the patie nts and some of the findings and explanations need fu! rther investigationReferenceHowes , H . F . R , Edwards , S Benton , D (2005 . Female body image...If you motivation to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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